Crowdsourcing is a process that involves different role players in order for the task to be completed successfully. The process has three role players; the client organization with the problem, the platform operator and the community who provides the solutions to the problem.
- The process is started when a client organization recognizes that it has a problem that could be solved by the process of crowdsourcing.
- The client organization approaches a platform operator who then distributes the problem via an open call to its community members.
- The platform operators community then provides solutions to the problem
- The solutions are then evaluated by the the client organization and the best solution (s) selected.
- The winner(s) are then provided with a reward.
- The final step would be the transfer of intellectual property if applicable.
An example demonstrating this crowdsourcing process was a challenge started by SunNight Solar (client organization) and InnoCentive (platform operator):
- SunNight Solar required an affordable solar-powered device to prevent or limit the spread of malaria (problem).
- InnoCentive, a platform operator with over 160,000 members distributed the problem via an open call to its community members
- The InnoCentive community submitted 18 solutions to the problem
- These solutions were evaluated and the winning solution was selected
- The winner was awarded $40,000 for the solution
- The IP was then transferred from the winning solver to SunNight Solar
To read more about the winning solution and how it works read more on the InnoCentive Blog.
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